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8 Types of Leg Protection Gear for Your Horse

A close-up of a brown horse with white legs running through the dirt in a competitive environment. The rider's legs are visible.

Shelbi Sinclair |

As a horse owner, you know that protecting your horse’s legs is crucial for their health and performance. Whether your horse is galloping across fields, competing in events, or enjoying a leisurely trot, the right leg protection can make all the difference. Let’s explore the different types of leg protection gear for your horse to help you choose the best options for your equine companion.

Bell Boots: Guarding the Hooves

A thoroughbred mare standing with her handler in a barn area. The horse is wearing bell boots and a halter.

Bell boots, also known as overreach boots, protect your horse’s hooves and the delicate areas around them. This type of boot wraps around the horse’s pastern and extends over the hoof, shielding it from injuries caused by overreaching, which is when the hind hooves strike the front hooves.

These boots are especially useful for horses prone to overreaching or those engaged in activities like jumping or cross-country riding. Bell boots come in various materials, including rubber, neoprene, and fleece-lined options for added comfort.

Splint Boots: Shielding Against Splints

Splint boots are a must-have for horses that engage in high-impact activities like jumping, racing, or barrel racing. These boots protect against the development of splints on the inner side of the horse’s legs, just below the knee.

Splint boots absorb shock and prevent injuries caused by knocks or blows to the legs. They typically feature durable outer shells and soft inner linings for maximum protection and comfort.

Polo Wraps: Providing Versatile Leg Protection

Polo wraps are a versatile option for leg protection; they are suitable for a variety of activities, from dressage to casual riding. These wraps consist of soft, stretchy fabric and wrap around the horse’s legs to provide support and protection.

Polo wraps are highly customizable, as you can adjust them to fit any leg size and wrap them with varying degrees of tightness depending on the level of support needed. They’re also available in a wide range of colors, allowing you to add a personal touch to your horse’s gear.

Travel Boots: Providing Safety on the Go

A close-up of a brown horse looking out the back of a trailer. The horse is wearing a halter and blanket.

When transporting your horse, travel boots are a must-have. These boots protect your horse’s legs during transportation, reducing the risk of injuries caused by bumps, scrapes, or sudden movements in the trailer.

Travel boots are typically longer than other leg protection gear, extending from the hoof to the knee or hock. They’re padded for comfort and often have Velcro straps for easy application and removal.

Ice Boots: Cooling Down After Exercise

After a strenuous workout, your horse’s legs may benefit from a cooling treatment like ice boots. These boots help reduce inflammation and swelling by applying cold therapy to the legs.

Ice boots are typically filled with gel or ice packs and stay secure around the horse’s legs with straps. They’re especially useful for horses with a history of leg injuries or those who frequently engage in high-impact activities. Using ice boots after exercise can help speed up recovery and prevent injuries.

Therapeutic Wraps: Aiding Recovery 

Therapeutic wraps offer a versatile solution for horses needing rehabilitation or ongoing support. These wraps address various leg conditions, including inflammation, muscle soreness, and soft tissue injuries. Unlike traditional boots, therapeutic wraps cover a larger portion of the leg and can often be used with or without therapeutic gels or creams, providing an additional layer of healing. 

Most therapeutic wraps consist of breathable, moisture-wicking materials, allowing the horse’s legs to stay cool while receiving therapy. Many wraps also include features such as Velcro closures for easy application and removal, helping them stay securely in place during movement. Whether your horse is nursing an injury or needing to reduce soreness after a long day of activity, therapeutic wraps can aid in the healing process and enhance their comfort. 

Therapeutic Boots: Promoting Healing and Recovery

Similarly, therapeutic boots help horses heal from injuries and support leg health. These boots often incorporate advanced technologies, such as magnetic therapy or infrared therapy, to promote circulation, reduce inflammation, and accelerate healing.

You can use therapeutic boots on your horse for various conditions, including tendonitis, arthritis, and soft tissue injuries. They’re an excellent option for horses recovering from surgery or chronic conditions that require ongoing support.

Knee Boots: Protecting the Joints 

Knee boots are essential for horses that require extra protection in the knee area. Whether your horse participates in intense activities or needs additional support for its joints, knee boots can provide the necessary protection. These boots cover the knee joint, shielding it from direct impact, scrapes, and abrasions that might occur during movement or accidents. 

Knee boots are particularly useful for horses prone to stumbling or those that work on rough terrain. These boots come in various designs, including options with extra padding and shock-absorbing materials to minimize the risk of injury. Some models also feature adjustable straps, ensuring a snug fit and maximum comfort for your horse. The added support protects the knees and improves your horse’s performance by keeping the joints stable during strenuous activities. 

What Kind of Protection Does Your Horse Need? 

Choosing the right leg protection for your horse depends on its activity level, the type of terrain it works on, and any pre-existing conditions it may have. For instance, if your horse frequently overreaches, bell boots may prove useful. Meanwhile, horses involved in high-impact activities like jumping or racing may require splint boots or cross-country boots to protect their legs from injury. 

Ultimately, determining the best protection for your horse comes down to understanding its needs and investing in the appropriate gear. You should always consult an equine veterinarian to assess your horse’s health, which will allow you to choose the ideal type of leg protection.  

Coolhorse: Helping You Maintain Your Horse’s Well-Being

Choosing the right leg protection gear is crucial for maintaining your horse’s health and performance. From bell boots to therapeutic boots, each type of gear serves a specific purpose and offers unique benefits. By understanding the common types of leg protection gear for your horse, you can make informed decisions that provide optimal levels of support.

When selecting leg protection gear, consider your horse’s needs, the activities they participate in, and any past injuries or vulnerabilities. With the right gear, you can protect your horse and enhance their comfort and performance. Visit Coolhorse today to browse our comprehensive collection of horse hoof covers and boots.